linux-stable-rt/arch/x86/include/asm/debugreg.h

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#ifndef _ASM_X86_DEBUGREG_H
#define _ASM_X86_DEBUGREG_H
/* Indicate the register numbers for a number of the specific
debug registers. Registers 0-3 contain the addresses we wish to trap on */
#define DR_FIRSTADDR 0 /* u_debugreg[DR_FIRSTADDR] */
#define DR_LASTADDR 3 /* u_debugreg[DR_LASTADDR] */
#define DR_STATUS 6 /* u_debugreg[DR_STATUS] */
#define DR_CONTROL 7 /* u_debugreg[DR_CONTROL] */
/* Define a few things for the status register. We can use this to determine
which debugging register was responsible for the trap. The other bits
are either reserved or not of interest to us. */
/* Define reserved bits in DR6 which are always set to 1 */
#define DR6_RESERVED (0xFFFF0FF0)
#define DR_TRAP0 (0x1) /* db0 */
#define DR_TRAP1 (0x2) /* db1 */
#define DR_TRAP2 (0x4) /* db2 */
#define DR_TRAP3 (0x8) /* db3 */
#define DR_TRAP_BITS (DR_TRAP0|DR_TRAP1|DR_TRAP2|DR_TRAP3)
#define DR_STEP (0x4000) /* single-step */
#define DR_SWITCH (0x8000) /* task switch */
/* Now define a bunch of things for manipulating the control register.
The top two bytes of the control register consist of 4 fields of 4
bits - each field corresponds to one of the four debug registers,
and indicates what types of access we trap on, and how large the data
field is that we are looking at */
#define DR_CONTROL_SHIFT 16 /* Skip this many bits in ctl register */
#define DR_CONTROL_SIZE 4 /* 4 control bits per register */
#define DR_RW_EXECUTE (0x0) /* Settings for the access types to trap on */
#define DR_RW_WRITE (0x1)
#define DR_RW_READ (0x3)
#define DR_LEN_1 (0x0) /* Settings for data length to trap on */
#define DR_LEN_2 (0x4)
#define DR_LEN_4 (0xC)
#define DR_LEN_8 (0x8)
/* The low byte to the control register determine which registers are
enabled. There are 4 fields of two bits. One bit is "local", meaning
that the processor will reset the bit after a task switch and the other
is global meaning that we have to explicitly reset the bit. With linux,
you can use either one, since we explicitly zero the register when we enter
kernel mode. */
#define DR_LOCAL_ENABLE_SHIFT 0 /* Extra shift to the local enable bit */
#define DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE_SHIFT 1 /* Extra shift to the global enable bit */
#define DR_LOCAL_ENABLE (0x1) /* Local enable for reg 0 */
#define DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE (0x2) /* Global enable for reg 0 */
#define DR_ENABLE_SIZE 2 /* 2 enable bits per register */
#define DR_LOCAL_ENABLE_MASK (0x55) /* Set local bits for all 4 regs */
#define DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE_MASK (0xAA) /* Set global bits for all 4 regs */
/* The second byte to the control register has a few special things.
We can slow the instruction pipeline for instructions coming via the
gdt or the ldt if we want to. I am not sure why this is an advantage */
#ifdef __i386__
#define DR_CONTROL_RESERVED (0xFC00) /* Reserved by Intel */
#else
#define DR_CONTROL_RESERVED (0xFFFFFFFF0000FC00UL) /* Reserved */
#endif
#define DR_LOCAL_SLOWDOWN (0x100) /* Local slow the pipeline */
#define DR_GLOBAL_SLOWDOWN (0x200) /* Global slow the pipeline */
/*
* HW breakpoint additions
*/
#ifdef __KERNEL__
DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_dr7);
static inline void hw_breakpoint_disable(void)
{
/* Zero the control register for HW Breakpoint */
set_debugreg(0UL, 7);
/* Zero-out the individual HW breakpoint address registers */
set_debugreg(0UL, 0);
set_debugreg(0UL, 1);
set_debugreg(0UL, 2);
set_debugreg(0UL, 3);
}
static inline int hw_breakpoint_active(void)
{
return __this_cpu_read(cpu_dr7) & DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE_MASK;
}
extern void aout_dump_debugregs(struct user *dump);
hw-breakpoints: Rewrite the hw-breakpoints layer on top of perf events This patch rebase the implementation of the breakpoints API on top of perf events instances. Each breakpoints are now perf events that handle the register scheduling, thread/cpu attachment, etc.. The new layering is now made as follows: ptrace kgdb ftrace perf syscall \ | / / \ | / / / Core breakpoint API / / | / | / Breakpoints perf events | | Breakpoints PMU ---- Debug Register constraints handling (Part of core breakpoint API) | | Hardware debug registers Reasons of this rewrite: - Use the centralized/optimized pmu registers scheduling, implying an easier arch integration - More powerful register handling: perf attributes (pinned/flexible events, exclusive/non-exclusive, tunable period, etc...) Impact: - New perf ABI: the hardware breakpoints counters - Ptrace breakpoints setting remains tricky and still needs some per thread breakpoints references. Todo (in the order): - Support breakpoints perf counter events for perf tools (ie: implement perf_bpcounter_event()) - Support from perf tools Changes in v2: - Follow the perf "event " rename - The ptrace regression have been fixed (ptrace breakpoint perf events weren't released when a task ended) - Drop the struct hw_breakpoint and store generic fields in perf_event_attr. - Separate core and arch specific headers, drop asm-generic/hw_breakpoint.h and create linux/hw_breakpoint.h - Use new generic len/type for breakpoint - Handle off case: when breakpoints api is not supported by an arch Changes in v3: - Fix broken CONFIG_KVM, we need to propagate the breakpoint api changes to kvm when we exit the guest and restore the bp registers to the host. Changes in v4: - Drop the hw_breakpoint_restore() stub as it is only used by KVM - EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL hw_breakpoint_restore() as KVM can be built as a module - Restore the breakpoints unconditionally on kvm guest exit: TIF_DEBUG_THREAD doesn't anymore cover every cases of running breakpoints and vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs might not always be set when the guest used debug registers. (Waiting for a reliable optimization) Changes in v5: - Split-up the asm-generic/hw-breakpoint.h moving to linux/hw_breakpoint.h into a separate patch - Optimize the breakpoints restoring while switching from kvm guest to host. We only want to restore the state if we have active breakpoints to the host, otherwise we don't care about messed-up address registers. - Add asm/hw_breakpoint.h to Kbuild - Fix bad breakpoint type in trace_selftest.c Changes in v6: - Fix wrong header inclusion in trace.h (triggered a build error with CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2009-09-10 01:22:48 +08:00
extern void hw_breakpoint_restore(void);
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_DEBUGREG_H */