We need an alignment of 16384 bytes for the initial kernel stack if
the kernel is configured for 16384 bytes stacks but the linker script
currently guarantees only an alignment of 8192 bytes.
So fix this and simply use THREAD_SIZE as alignment value which will
always do the right thing.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
When running several kvm processes with lots of memory overcommitment,
we have seen an oops during process shutdown:
------------[ cut here ]------------
Kernel BUG at 0000000000193434 [verbose debug info unavailable]
addressing exception: 0005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in: kvm sunrpc qeth_l2 dm_mod qeth ccwgroup
CPU: 10 Not tainted 2.6.28-rc4-kvm-bigiron-00521-g0ccca08-dirty #8
Process kuli (pid: 14460, task: 0000000149822338, ksp: 0000000024f57650)
Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 0000000000193434 (unmap_vmas+0x884/0xf10)
R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000002 0000000000000000 000000051008d000 000003e05e6034e0
00000000001933f6 00000000000001e9 0000000407259e0a 00000002be88c400
00000200001c1000 0000000407259608 0000000407259e08 0000000024f577f0
0000000407259e09 0000000000445fa8 00000000001933f6 0000000024f577f0
Krnl Code: 0000000000193426: eb22000c000d sllg %r2,%r2,12
000000000019342c: a7180000 lhi %r1,0
0000000000193430: b2290012 iske %r1,%r2
>0000000000193434: a7110002 tmll %r1,2
0000000000193438: a7840006 brc 8,193444
000000000019343c: 9602c000 oi 0(%r12),2
0000000000193440: 96806000 oi 0(%r6),128
0000000000193444: a7110004 tmll %r1,4
Call Trace:
([<00000000001933f6>] unmap_vmas+0x846/0xf10)
[<0000000000199680>] exit_mmap+0x210/0x458
[<000000000012a8f8>] mmput+0x54/0xfc
[<000000000012f714>] exit_mm+0x134/0x144
[<000000000013120c>] do_exit+0x240/0x878
[<00000000001318dc>] do_group_exit+0x98/0xc8
[<000000000013e6b0>] get_signal_to_deliver+0x30c/0x358
[<000000000010bee0>] do_signal+0xec/0x860
[<0000000000112e30>] sysc_sigpending+0xe/0x22
[<000002000013198a>] 0x2000013198a
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<00000000001a68d0>] free_swap_and_cache+0x1a0/0x1a4
<4>---[ end trace bc19f1d51ac9db7c ]---
The faulting instruction is the storage key operation (iske) in
ptep_rcp_copy (called by pte_clear, called by unmap_vmas). iske
reads dirty and reference bit information for a physical page and
requires a valid physical address. Since we are in pte_clear, we
cannot rely on the pte containing a valid address. Fortunately we
dont need these information in pte_clear - after all there is no
mapping. The best fix is to remove the needless call to ptep_rcp_copy
that contains the iske.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME reveals that sched_clock has a wrong offset during boot:
..
[ 0.000000] Movable zone: 0 pages used for memmap
[ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 775679
[ 0.000000] Kernel command line: dasd=4b6c root=/dev/dasda1 ro noinitrd
[ 0.000000] PID hash table entries: 4096 (order: 12, 32768 bytes)
[6920575.975232] console [ttyS0] enabled
[6920575.987586] Dentry cache hash table entries: 524288 (order: 10, 4194304 bytes)
[6920575.991404] Inode-cache hash table entries: 262144 (order: 9, 2097152 bytes)
..
The s390 implementation of sched_clock uses the store clock instruction and
subtracts jiffies_timer_cc.
jiffies_timer_cc is a local variable in arch/s390/kernel/time.c and only used
for sched_clock and monotonic clock. For historical reasons there is an offset
on that value. With todays code this offset is unnecessary. By removing that
offset we can get a sched_clock which returns the nanoseconds after time_init.
This improves CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME.
Since sched_clock is the only user, I have also renamed jiffies_timer_cc to
sched_clock_base_cc. In addition, the local variable init_timer_cc is redundant
and can be romved as well.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
syscall_get_nr() currently returns a valid result only if the call
chain of the traced process includes do_syscall_trace_enter(). But
collect_syscall() can be called for any sleeping task, the result of
syscall_get_nr() in general is completely bogus.
To make syscall_get_nr() work for any sleeping task the traps field
in pt_regs is replace with svcnr - the system call number the process
is executing. If svcnr == 0 the process is not on a system call path.
The syscall_get_arguments and syscall_set_arguments use regs->gprs[2]
for the first system call parameter. This is incorrect since gprs[2]
may have been overwritten with the system call number if the call
chain includes do_syscall_trace_enter. Use regs->orig_gprs2 instead.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Impact: fix divide by zero crash in scheduler rebalance irq
While testing the branch profiler, I hit this crash:
divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[...]
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8024a008>] [<ffffffff8024a008>] cpu_avg_load_per_task+0x50/0x7f
[...]
Call Trace:
<IRQ> <0> [<ffffffff8024fd43>] find_busiest_group+0x3e5/0xcaa
[<ffffffff8025da75>] rebalance_domains+0x2da/0xa21
[<ffffffff80478769>] ? find_next_bit+0x1b2/0x1e6
[<ffffffff8025e2ce>] run_rebalance_domains+0x112/0x19f
[<ffffffff8026d7c2>] __do_softirq+0xa8/0x232
[<ffffffff8020ea7c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x3e
[<ffffffff8021047a>] do_softirq+0x94/0x1cd
[<ffffffff8026d5eb>] irq_exit+0x6b/0x10e
[<ffffffff8022e6ec>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0xd3/0xff
[<ffffffff8020e4b3>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x13/0x20
The code for cpu_avg_load_per_task has:
if (rq->nr_running)
rq->avg_load_per_task = rq->load.weight / rq->nr_running;
The runqueue lock is not held here, and there is nothing that prevents
the rq->nr_running from going to zero after it passes the if condition.
The branch profiler simply made the race window bigger.
This patch saves off the rq->nr_running to a local variable and uses that
for both the condition and the division.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: prevent unnecessary stack recursion
if the resched flag was set before we entered, then don't reschedule.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
A generic work-around from ACPICA is in the queue,
but since Linux has a work-around in its battery
driver, we can disable this warning now.
Allow _BIF method to return an Package with Buffer elements
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11822
Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Linux will continue to ignore OSI(Linux),
except for a white-list containing a few systems.
So delete the black-list,
and stop soliciting user-feedback on the console.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
This can happen if the _WAK method returns nothing (as per ACPI
1.0) but does return an integer if the implicit return mechanism
is enabled. This is the only method that has this problem,
since it is also defined to return a package of two integers
(ACPI 1.0b+). In all other cases, if a method returns an object
when one was not expected, no warning is issued.
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
This fixes a regression from v2.6.27, caused by commit
5814f737e1cd2cfa2893badd62189acae3e1e1fd, "ACPI: thinkpad-acpi:
attempt to preserve fan state on resume".
It is possible for fan_suspend() to fail to properly initialize
fan_control_desired_level as required by fan_resume(), resulting on
the fan always being set to level 7 on resume if the user didn't
touch the fan controller.
In order to get fan sleep/resume handling to work right:
1. Fix the fan_suspend handling of the T43 firmware quirk. If it is
still undefined, we didn't touch the fan yet and that means we have no
business doing it on resume.
2. Store the fan level on its own variable to avoid any possible
issues with hijacking fan_control_desired_level (which isn't supposed
to have anything other than 0-7 in it, anyway).
3. Change the fan_resume code to me more straightforward to understand
(although we DO optimize the boolean logic there, otherwise it looks
disgusting).
4. Add comments to help understand what the code is supposed to be
doing.
5. Change fan_set_level to be less strict about how auto and
full-speed modes are requested.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11982
Signed-off-by: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Reported-by: Tino Keitel <tino.keitel@tikei.de>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
This is an implementation of David Miller's suggested fix in:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=470201
It has been updated to use wait_event() instead of
wait_event_interruptible().
Paraphrasing the description from the above report, it makes sendmsg()
block while UNIX garbage collection is in progress. This avoids a
situation where child processes continue to queue new FDs over a
AF_UNIX socket to a parent which is in the exit path and running
garbage collection on these FDs. This contention can result in soft
lockups and oom-killing of unrelated processes.
Signed-off-by: dann frazier <dannf@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
PAUSE frames are only relevant for the real device, broadcasting them
to all macvlan devices can cause a significant load increase.
Reported-by: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
Tested-by: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A NULL dereference would occur when trying to delete an addres from a
network device that does not have any Phonet address.
Signed-off-by: Rémi Denis-Courmont <remi.denis-courmont@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There's no need to print "Sony: " just after "sony-laptop: " (DRV_PFX).
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Guido <ag@alessandroguido.name>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
After commit 540b8bb9c33935183ceb5bed466a42ad72b2af56:
sony-laptop: fingers off backlight if video.ko is serving this functionality
I can't set brightness on my sony laptop (nothing in /sys/class/backlight).
dmesg says "sony-laptop: Sony: Brightness ignored, must be controlled by ACPI
video driver".
The function acpi_video_backlight_support returns 0 if we should use the
vendor-specific backlight support, while non-0 if the ACPI generic should
be used. Because of this, the check introduced by the said commit appears
reversed.
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Guido <ag@alessandroguido.name>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Some Apple boxes evidently require us to set SCI_EN on resume
directly, because if we don't do that, they hung somewhere in the
resume code path. Moreover, on these boxes it is not sufficient to
use acpi_enable() to turn ACPI on during resume. All of this is
against the ACPI specification which states that (1) the BIOS is
supposed to return from the S3 sleep state with ACPI enabled
(SCI_EN set) and (2) the SCI_EN bit is owned by the hardware and we
are not supposed to change it.
For this reason, blacklist the affected systems so that the SCI_EN
bit is set during resume on them.
[NOTE: Unconditional setting SCI_EN for all system on resume doesn't
work, because it makes some other systems crash (that's to be
expected). Also, it is not entirely clear right now if all of the
Apple boxes require this workaround.]
This patch fixes the recent regression tracked as
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12038
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Tested-by: Tino Keitel <tino.keitel@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Now I know why I had strange "scheduling in atomic" problems:
acpi_evaluate_integer() does malloc(..., irqs_disabled() ? GFP_ATOMIC
: GFP_KERNEL)... which is (of course) broken.
There's no way to reliably tell if we need GFP_ATOMIC or not from
code, this one for example fails to detect spinlocks held.
Fortunately, allocation seems small enough to be done on stack.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Use the correct wake-up enable register, and make it
work with 34xx also.
Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <tero.kristo@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
ACPI battery interface reports its state either in mW or in mA, and
discharge rate in your case is reported in mW. power_supply interface
does not have such a parameter, so current_now parameter is used
for all cases. But in case of mW, reported discharge should
be converted into mA.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
Tested-by: Ferenc Wagner <wferi@niif.hu>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
(I did not compile or test it, please let me know, or help fixing
it, if something is wrong with the conversion)
This patch is part of a larger patch series which will remove
the "char bus_id[20]" name string from struct device. The device
name is managed in the kobject anyway, and without any size
limitation, and just needlessly copied into "struct device".
To set and read the device name dev_name(dev) and dev_set_name(dev)
must be used. If your code uses static kobjects, which it shouldn't
do, "const char *init_name" can be used to statically provide the
name the registered device should have. At registration time, the
init_name field is cleared, to enforce the use of dev_name(dev) to
access the device name at a later time.
We need to get rid of all occurrences of bus_id in the entire tree
to be able to enable the new interface. Please apply this patch,
and possibly convert any remaining remaining occurrences of bus_id.
We want to submit a patch to -next, which will remove bus_id from
"struct device", to find the remaining pieces to convert, and finally
switch over to the new api, which will remove the 20 bytes array
and does no longer have a size limitation.
Thanks,
Kay
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Any user on existing parisc 32- and 64bit-kernels can easily crash
the kernel and as such enforce a DSO.
A simple testcase is available here:
http://gsyprf10.external.hp.com/~deller/crash.tgz
The problem is introduced by the fact, that the handle_interruption()
crash handler calls the show_regs() function, which in turn tries to
unwind the stack by calling parisc_show_stack(). Since the stack contains
userspace addresses, a try to unwind the stack is dangerous and useless
and leads to the crash.
The fix is trivial: For userspace processes
a) avoid to unwind the stack, and
b) avoid to resolve userspace addresses to kernel symbol names.
While touching this code, I converted print_symbol() to %pS
printk formats and made parisc_show_stack() static.
An initial patch for this was written by Kyle McMartin back in August:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-parisc&m=121805168830283&w=2
Compile and run-tested with a 64bit parisc kernel.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.25.x, 2.6.26.x, 2.6.27.x, earlier...]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
__kernel_time_t is always long on PA-RISC, irrespective of CONFIG_64BIT,
hence move it out of the #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT / #else / #endif block.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
The conversion to write_begin/write_end interfaces had a bug where we
were passing a bad parameter to cifs_readpage_worker. Rather than
passing the page offset of the start of the write, we needed to pass the
offset of the beginning of the page. This was reliably showing up as
data corruption in the fsx-linux test from LTP.
It also became evident that this code was occasionally doing unnecessary
read calls. Optimize those away by using the PG_checked flag to indicate
that the unwritten part of the page has been initialized.
CC: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
The previous fix for the conntrack creation race (netfilter: ctnetlink:
fix conntrack creation race) missed a GFP_KERNEL allocation that is
now performed while holding a spinlock. Switch to GFP_ATOMIC.
Reported-and-tested-by: Zoltan Borbely <bozo@andrews.hu>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It is possible for a shadow page to have a parent link
pointing to a freed page. When zapping a high level table,
kvm_mmu_page_unlink_children fails to remove the parent_pte link.
For that to happen, the child must be unreachable via the shadow
tree, which can happen in shadow_walk_entry if the guest pte was
modified in between walk() and fetch(). Remove the parent pte
reference in such case.
Possible cause for oops in bug #2217430.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
It fixes suspend/resume failure of xf86-video-intel dri2
branch. As dri2 branch doesn't call I830DRIResume() to restore
hardware status page anymore, we need to preserve
this register across suspend/resume.
Signed-off-by: Peng Li <peng.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
The truesize message check is important enough to make it print "BUG"
to the user console... lets also make it important enough to spit a
backtrace/module list etc so that kerneloops.org can track them.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
hp-plus uses 8390p.c, so it should use eip_poll(), not ei_poll().
drivers/built-in.o: In function `hpp_probe1':
hp-plus.c:(.init.text+0x9cbd): undefined reference to `ei_poll'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
0 is a valid GPIO number, use a negative number to specify, that this camera
doesn't have a GPIO for bus-width switching.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <lg@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
Impact: extend allowed configuration space access on 11h CPUs from 256 to 4K
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The second clk_deny_idle instance should be clk_allow_idle instead.
Signed-off-by: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@verdurent.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
fix:
net/wireless/reg.c:348:29: error: macro "if" passed 2 arguments, but takes just 1
triggered by the branch-tracer.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Ath5k driver has too many interrupts per second at idle
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11749
Signed-off-by: Martin Xu <martin.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12076
Remove any write access to groups and others, only keep write permission
to its owner, usually only root user.
Reported-by: Jérôme Poulin <jeromepoulin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cheng Renquan <crquan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
We should only tell the hardware its capable of DMA'ing
to us only what we asked dev_alloc_skb(). Prior to this
it is possible a large RX'd frame could have corrupted
DMA data but for us but we were saved only because we
were previously also pci_map_single()'ing the same large
value. The issue prior to this though was we were unmapping
a smaller amount which the prior DMA patch fixed.
Signed-off-by: Bennyam Malavazi <Bennyam.Malavazi@atheros.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
This should fix the SW-IOMMU bounce buffer starvation
seen ok kernel.org bugzilla 11811:
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11811
Users on MacBook Pro 3.1/MacBook v2 would see something like:
DMA: Out of SW-IOMMU space for 4224 bytes at device 0000:0b:00.0
Unfortunately its only easy to trigger on MacBook Pro 3.1/MacBook v2
so far so its difficult to debug (even with swiotlb=force).
We were pci_unmap_single()'ing less bytes than what we called
for with pci_map_single() and as such we were starving
the swiotlb from its 64MB amount of bounce buffers. We remain
consistent and now always use sc->rxbufsize for RX. While at
it we update the beacon DMA maps as well to only use the data
portion of the skb, previous to this we were pci_map_single()'ing
more data for beaconing than what we tell the hardware it can use,
therefore pushing more iotlb abuse.
Still not sure why this is so easily triggerable on
MacBook Pro 3.1, it may be the hardware configuration
tends to use more memory > 3GB mark for DMA.
Signed-off-by: Maciej Zenczykowski <zenczykowski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bennyam Malavazi <Bennyam.Malavazi@atheros.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Patch fixes the kernel trace when user tries to set
ad-hoc mode on non IBSS channel.
e.g iwconfig wlan0 chan 36 mode ad-hoc
Signed-off-by: Abhijeet Kolekar <abhijeet.kolekar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
For the RX DMA fix for iwlwifi ("iwlagn: fix RX skb alignment") Luis
pointed out:
> aligned_dma_addr can obviously be > real_dma_addr at this point, what
> guarantees we can use it on our own whim?
I asked around, and he's right, there may be platforms that do not allow
passing such such an address to the DMA API functions. This patch
changes it by using the proper dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu API
invented for this purpose.
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Add another model ID of a broken firmware to prevent early I/O errors
by acesses at the end of the disk. Reported at linux1394-user,
http://marc.info/?t=122670842900002
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Add another model ID of a broken firmware to prevent early I/O errors
by acesses at the end of the disk. Reported at linux1394-user,
http://marc.info/?t=122670842900002
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
A workaround for AMD CPU family 11h erratum 311 might cause that the
P-state Status Register shows a "current P-state" which is larger than
the "current P-state limit" in P-state Current Limit Register. For the
wrong P-state value there is no ACPI _PSS object defined and
powernow-k8/cpufreq can't determine the proper CPU frequency for that
state.
As a consequence this can cause a panic during boot (potentially with
all recent kernel versions -- at least I have reproduced it with
various 2.6.27 kernels and with the current .28 series), as an
example:
powernow-k8: Found 1 AMD Turion(tm)X2 Ultra DualCore Mobile ZM-82 processors (2 \
)
powernow-k8: 0 : pstate 0 (2200 MHz)
powernow-k8: 1 : pstate 1 (1100 MHz)
powernow-k8: 2 : pstate 2 (600 MHz)
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff88086e7528b8
IP: [<ffffffff80486361>] cpufreq_stats_update+0x4a/0x5f
PGD 202063 PUD 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
last sysfs file:
CPU 1
Modules linked in:
Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.28-rc3-dirty #16
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff80486361>] [<ffffffff80486361>] cpufreq_stats_update+0x4a/0\
f
Synaptics claims to have extended capabilities, but I'm not able to read them.<6\
6
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff88006e7528c0
RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: ffff88006e54af00 RDI: ffffffff808f056c
RBP: 00000000fffee697 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: ffff88006e73f080
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000002191c0 R12: ffff88006fb83c10
R13: 00000000ffffffff R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88006fb50740(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
Unable to initialize Synaptics hardware.
CS: 0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: ffff88086e7528b8 CR3: 0000000000201000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process swapper (pid: 1, threadinfo ffff88006fb82000, task ffff88006fb816d0)
Stack:
ffff88006e74da50 0000000000000000 ffff88006e54af00 ffffffff804863c7
ffff88006e74da50 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
ffff88006fb83c10 ffffffff8024b46c ffffffff808f0560 ffff88006fb83c10
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff804863c7>] ? cpufreq_stat_notifier_trans+0x51/0x83
[<ffffffff8024b46c>] ? notifier_call_chain+0x29/0x4c
[<ffffffff8024b561>] ? __srcu_notifier_call_chain+0x46/0x61
[<ffffffff8048496d>] ? cpufreq_notify_transition+0x93/0xa9
[<ffffffff8021ab8d>] ? powernowk8_target+0x1e8/0x5f3
[<ffffffff80486687>] ? cpufreq_governor_performance+0x1b/0x20
[<ffffffff80484886>] ? __cpufreq_governor+0x71/0xa8
[<ffffffff80484b21>] ? __cpufreq_set_policy+0x101/0x13e
[<ffffffff80485bcd>] ? cpufreq_add_dev+0x3f0/0x4cd
[<ffffffff8048577a>] ? handle_update+0x0/0x8
[<ffffffff803c2062>] ? sysdev_driver_register+0xb6/0x10d
[<ffffffff8056592c>] ? powernowk8_init+0x0/0x7e
[<ffffffff8048604c>] ? cpufreq_register_driver+0x8f/0x140
[<ffffffff80209056>] ? _stext+0x56/0x14f
[<ffffffff802c2234>] ? proc_register+0x122/0x17d
[<ffffffff802c23a0>] ? create_proc_entry+0x73/0x8a
[<ffffffff8025c259>] ? register_irq_proc+0x92/0xaa
[<ffffffff8025c2c8>] ? init_irq_proc+0x57/0x69
[<ffffffff807fc85f>] ? kernel_init+0x116/0x169
[<ffffffff8020cc79>] ? child_rip+0xa/0x11
[<ffffffff807fc749>] ? kernel_init+0x0/0x169
[<ffffffff8020cc6f>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x11
Code: 05 c5 83 36 00 48 c7 c2 48 5d 86 80 48 8b 04 d8 48 8b 40 08 48 8b 34 02 48\
RIP [<ffffffff80486361>] cpufreq_stats_update+0x4a/0x5f
RSP <ffff88006fb83b20>
CR2: ffff88086e7528b8
---[ end trace 0678bac75e67a2f7 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init!
In short, aftereffect of the wrong P-state is that
cpufreq_stats_update() uses "-1" as index for some array in
cpufreq_stats_update (unsigned int cpu)
{
...
if (stat->time_in_state)
stat->time_in_state[stat->last_index] =
cputime64_add(stat->time_in_state[stat->last_index],
cputime_sub(cur_time, stat->last_time));
...
}
Fortunately, the wrong P-state value is returned only if the core is
in P-state 0. This fix solves the problem by detecting the
out-of-range P-state, ignoring it, and using "0" instead.
Cc: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Russell King
Martin Schwidefsky
Heiko Carstens
Christian Borntraeger
Steven Rostedt
Lai Jiangshan
Lin Ming
Len Brown
Bob Moore
Henrique de Moraes Holschuh
dann frazier
Patrick McHardy
Rémi Denis-Courmont
Alessandro Guido
Rafael J. Wysocki
Pavel Machek
Tero Kristo
Alexey Starikovskiy
Kay Sievers
Helge Deller
Geert Uytterhoeven
Alexey Starikovskiy
Jeff Layton
Ping Cheng
Marcelo Tosatti
David S. Miller
Peng Li
Arjan van de Ven
Randy Dunlap
Eric Miao
Guennadi Liakhovetski
Andreas Herrmann
Amit Kucheria
Ingo Molnar
Martin Xu
Cheng Renquan
Luis R. Rodriguez
Abhijeet Kolekar
Johannes Berg
Stefan Richter
Robin Getz