/* * User level driver support for input subsystem * * Heavily based on evdev.c by Vojtech Pavlik * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA * * Author: Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho * * Changes/Revisions: * 0.2 16/10/2004 (Micah Dowty ) * - added force feedback support * - added UI_SET_PHYS * 0.1 20/06/2002 * - first public version */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include static int uinput_dev_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value) { struct uinput_device *udev; udev = dev->private; udev->buff[udev->head].type = type; udev->buff[udev->head].code = code; udev->buff[udev->head].value = value; do_gettimeofday(&udev->buff[udev->head].time); udev->head = (udev->head + 1) % UINPUT_BUFFER_SIZE; wake_up_interruptible(&udev->waitq); return 0; } static int uinput_request_alloc_id(struct uinput_device *udev, struct uinput_request *request) { /* Atomically allocate an ID for the given request. Returns 0 on success. */ int id; int err = -1; spin_lock(&udev->requests_lock); for (id = 0; id < UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS; id++) if (!udev->requests[id]) { request->id = id; udev->requests[id] = request; err = 0; break; } spin_unlock(&udev->requests_lock); return err; } static struct uinput_request* uinput_request_find(struct uinput_device *udev, int id) { /* Find an input request, by ID. Returns NULL if the ID isn't valid. */ if (id >= UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS || id < 0) return NULL; return udev->requests[id]; } static inline int uinput_request_reserve_slot(struct uinput_device *udev, struct uinput_request *request) { /* Allocate slot. If none are available right away, wait. */ return wait_event_interruptible(udev->requests_waitq, !uinput_request_alloc_id(udev, request)); } static void uinput_request_done(struct uinput_device *udev, struct uinput_request *request) { complete(&request->done); /* Mark slot as available */ udev->requests[request->id] = NULL; wake_up_interruptible(&udev->requests_waitq); } static int uinput_request_submit(struct input_dev *dev, struct uinput_request *request) { int retval; /* Tell our userspace app about this new request by queueing an input event */ uinput_dev_event(dev, EV_UINPUT, request->code, request->id); /* Wait for the request to complete */ retval = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&request->done); if (!retval) retval = request->retval; return retval; } static int uinput_dev_upload_effect(struct input_dev *dev, struct ff_effect *effect) { struct uinput_request request; int retval; if (!test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit)) return -ENOSYS; request.id = -1; init_completion(&request.done); request.code = UI_FF_UPLOAD; request.u.effect = effect; retval = uinput_request_reserve_slot(dev->private, &request); if (!retval) retval = uinput_request_submit(dev, &request); return retval; } static int uinput_dev_erase_effect(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id) { struct uinput_request request; int retval; if (!test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit)) return -ENOSYS; request.id = -1; init_completion(&request.done); request.code = UI_FF_ERASE; request.u.effect_id = effect_id; retval = uinput_request_reserve_slot(dev->private, &request); if (!retval) retval = uinput_request_submit(dev, &request); return retval; } static int uinput_create_device(struct uinput_device *udev) { if (!udev->dev->name) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: write device info first\n", UINPUT_NAME); return -EINVAL; } udev->dev->event = uinput_dev_event; udev->dev->upload_effect = uinput_dev_upload_effect; udev->dev->erase_effect = uinput_dev_erase_effect; udev->dev->private = udev; init_waitqueue_head(&udev->waitq); input_register_device(udev->dev); set_bit(UIST_CREATED, &udev->state); return 0; } static int uinput_destroy_device(struct uinput_device *udev) { if (!test_bit(UIST_CREATED, &udev->state)) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: create the device first\n", UINPUT_NAME); return -EINVAL; } input_unregister_device(udev->dev); clear_bit(UIST_CREATED, &udev->state); return 0; } static int uinput_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct uinput_device *newdev; struct input_dev *newinput; newdev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct uinput_device), GFP_KERNEL); if (!newdev) goto error; memset(newdev, 0, sizeof(struct uinput_device)); spin_lock_init(&newdev->requests_lock); init_waitqueue_head(&newdev->requests_waitq); newinput = kmalloc(sizeof(struct input_dev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!newinput) goto cleanup; memset(newinput, 0, sizeof(struct input_dev)); newdev->dev = newinput; file->private_data = newdev; return 0; cleanup: kfree(newdev); error: return -ENOMEM; } static int uinput_validate_absbits(struct input_dev *dev) { unsigned int cnt; int retval = 0; for (cnt = 0; cnt < ABS_MAX + 1; cnt++) { if (!test_bit(cnt, dev->absbit)) continue; if ((dev->absmax[cnt] <= dev->absmin[cnt])) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: invalid abs[%02x] min:%d max:%d\n", UINPUT_NAME, cnt, dev->absmin[cnt], dev->absmax[cnt]); retval = -EINVAL; break; } if (dev->absflat[cnt] > (dev->absmax[cnt] - dev->absmin[cnt])) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: absflat[%02x] out of range: %d " "(min:%d/max:%d)\n", UINPUT_NAME, cnt, dev->absflat[cnt], dev->absmin[cnt], dev->absmax[cnt]); retval = -EINVAL; break; } } return retval; } static int uinput_alloc_device(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, size_t count) { struct uinput_user_dev *user_dev; struct input_dev *dev; struct uinput_device *udev; int size; int retval; retval = count; udev = file->private_data; dev = udev->dev; user_dev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct uinput_user_dev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!user_dev) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto exit; } if (copy_from_user(user_dev, buffer, sizeof(struct uinput_user_dev))) { retval = -EFAULT; goto exit; } if (dev->name) kfree(dev->name); size = strnlen(user_dev->name, UINPUT_MAX_NAME_SIZE) + 1; dev->name = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!dev->name) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto exit; } strlcpy(dev->name, user_dev->name, size); dev->id.bustype = user_dev->id.bustype; dev->id.vendor = user_dev->id.vendor; dev->id.product = user_dev->id.product; dev->id.version = user_dev->id.version; dev->ff_effects_max = user_dev->ff_effects_max; size = sizeof(int) * (ABS_MAX + 1); memcpy(dev->absmax, user_dev->absmax, size); memcpy(dev->absmin, user_dev->absmin, size); memcpy(dev->absfuzz, user_dev->absfuzz, size); memcpy(dev->absflat, user_dev->absflat, size); /* check if absmin/absmax/absfuzz/absflat are filled as * told in Documentation/input/input-programming.txt */ if (test_bit(EV_ABS, dev->evbit)) { int err = uinput_validate_absbits(dev); if (err < 0) { retval = err; kfree(dev->name); } } exit: kfree(user_dev); return retval; } static ssize_t uinput_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data; if (test_bit(UIST_CREATED, &udev->state)) { struct input_event ev; if (copy_from_user(&ev, buffer, sizeof(struct input_event))) return -EFAULT; input_event(udev->dev, ev.type, ev.code, ev.value); } else count = uinput_alloc_device(file, buffer, count); return count; } static ssize_t uinput_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data; int retval = 0; if (!test_bit(UIST_CREATED, &udev->state)) return -ENODEV; if (udev->head == udev->tail && (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) return -EAGAIN; retval = wait_event_interruptible(udev->waitq, udev->head != udev->tail || !test_bit(UIST_CREATED, &udev->state)); if (retval) return retval; if (!test_bit(UIST_CREATED, &udev->state)) return -ENODEV; while ((udev->head != udev->tail) && (retval + sizeof(struct input_event) <= count)) { if (copy_to_user(buffer + retval, &udev->buff[udev->tail], sizeof(struct input_event))) return -EFAULT; udev->tail = (udev->tail + 1) % UINPUT_BUFFER_SIZE; retval += sizeof(struct input_event); } return retval; } static unsigned int uinput_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data; poll_wait(file, &udev->waitq, wait); if (udev->head != udev->tail) return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; return 0; } static int uinput_burn_device(struct uinput_device *udev) { if (test_bit(UIST_CREATED, &udev->state)) uinput_destroy_device(udev); if (udev->dev->name) kfree(udev->dev->name); if (udev->dev->phys) kfree(udev->dev->phys); kfree(udev->dev); kfree(udev); return 0; } static int uinput_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { uinput_burn_device(file->private_data); return 0; } static int uinput_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { int retval = 0; struct uinput_device *udev; void __user *p = (void __user *)arg; struct uinput_ff_upload ff_up; struct uinput_ff_erase ff_erase; struct uinput_request *req; int length; udev = file->private_data; /* device attributes can not be changed after the device is created */ switch (cmd) { case UI_SET_EVBIT: case UI_SET_KEYBIT: case UI_SET_RELBIT: case UI_SET_ABSBIT: case UI_SET_MSCBIT: case UI_SET_LEDBIT: case UI_SET_SNDBIT: case UI_SET_FFBIT: case UI_SET_PHYS: if (test_bit(UIST_CREATED, &udev->state)) return -EINVAL; } switch (cmd) { case UI_DEV_CREATE: retval = uinput_create_device(udev); break; case UI_DEV_DESTROY: retval = uinput_destroy_device(udev); break; case UI_SET_EVBIT: if (arg > EV_MAX) { retval = -EINVAL; break; } set_bit(arg, udev->dev->evbit); break; case UI_SET_KEYBIT: if (arg > KEY_MAX) { retval = -EINVAL; break; } set_bit(arg, udev->dev->keybit); break; case UI_SET_RELBIT: if (arg > REL_MAX) { retval = -EINVAL; break; } set_bit(arg, udev->dev->relbit); break; case UI_SET_ABSBIT: if (arg > ABS_MAX) { retval = -EINVAL; break; } set_bit(arg, udev->dev->absbit); break; case UI_SET_MSCBIT: if (arg > MSC_MAX) { retval = -EINVAL; break; } set_bit(arg, udev->dev->mscbit); break; case UI_SET_LEDBIT: if (arg > LED_MAX) { retval = -EINVAL; break; } set_bit(arg, udev->dev->ledbit); break; case UI_SET_SNDBIT: if (arg > SND_MAX) { retval = -EINVAL; break; } set_bit(arg, udev->dev->sndbit); break; case UI_SET_FFBIT: if (arg > FF_MAX) { retval = -EINVAL; break; } set_bit(arg, udev->dev->ffbit); break; case UI_SET_PHYS: length = strnlen_user(p, 1024); if (length <= 0) { retval = -EFAULT; break; } if (NULL != udev->dev->phys) kfree(udev->dev->phys); udev->dev->phys = kmalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL); if (!udev->dev->phys) { retval = -ENOMEM; break; } if (copy_from_user(udev->dev->phys, p, length)) { retval = -EFAULT; kfree(udev->dev->phys); udev->dev->phys = NULL; break; } udev->dev->phys[length - 1] = '\0'; break; case UI_BEGIN_FF_UPLOAD: if (copy_from_user(&ff_up, p, sizeof(ff_up))) { retval = -EFAULT; break; } req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_up.request_id); if (!(req && req->code == UI_FF_UPLOAD && req->u.effect)) { retval = -EINVAL; break; } ff_up.retval = 0; memcpy(&ff_up.effect, req->u.effect, sizeof(struct ff_effect)); if (copy_to_user(p, &ff_up, sizeof(ff_up))) { retval = -EFAULT; break; } break; case UI_BEGIN_FF_ERASE: if (copy_from_user(&ff_erase, p, sizeof(ff_erase))) { retval = -EFAULT; break; } req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_erase.request_id); if (!(req && req->code == UI_FF_ERASE)) { retval = -EINVAL; break; } ff_erase.retval = 0; ff_erase.effect_id = req->u.effect_id; if (copy_to_user(p, &ff_erase, sizeof(ff_erase))) { retval = -EFAULT; break; } break; case UI_END_FF_UPLOAD: if (copy_from_user(&ff_up, p, sizeof(ff_up))) { retval = -EFAULT; break; } req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_up.request_id); if (!(req && req->code == UI_FF_UPLOAD && req->u.effect)) { retval = -EINVAL; break; } req->retval = ff_up.retval; memcpy(req->u.effect, &ff_up.effect, sizeof(struct ff_effect)); uinput_request_done(udev, req); break; case UI_END_FF_ERASE: if (copy_from_user(&ff_erase, p, sizeof(ff_erase))) { retval = -EFAULT; break; } req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_erase.request_id); if (!(req && req->code == UI_FF_ERASE)) { retval = -EINVAL; break; } req->retval = ff_erase.retval; uinput_request_done(udev, req); break; default: retval = -EINVAL; } return retval; } static struct file_operations uinput_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .open = uinput_open, .release = uinput_close, .read = uinput_read, .write = uinput_write, .poll = uinput_poll, .ioctl = uinput_ioctl, }; static struct miscdevice uinput_misc = { .fops = &uinput_fops, .minor = UINPUT_MINOR, .name = UINPUT_NAME, }; static int __init uinput_init(void) { return misc_register(&uinput_misc); } static void __exit uinput_exit(void) { misc_deregister(&uinput_misc); } MODULE_AUTHOR("Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("User level driver support for input subsystem"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); module_init(uinput_init); module_exit(uinput_exit);