605 lines
13 KiB
C
605 lines
13 KiB
C
/*
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* MTD chip driver for pre-CFI Sharp flash chips
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*
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* Copyright 2000,2001 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
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* 2000,2001 Lineo, Inc.
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*
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* $Id: sharp.c,v 1.17 2005/11/29 14:28:28 gleixner Exp $
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*
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* Devices supported:
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* LH28F016SCT Symmetrical block flash memory, 2Mx8
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* LH28F008SCT Symmetrical block flash memory, 1Mx8
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*
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* Documentation:
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* http://www.sharpmeg.com/datasheets/memic/flashcmp/
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* http://www.sharpmeg.com/datasheets/memic/flashcmp/01symf/16m/016sctl9.pdf
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* 016sctl9.pdf
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*
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* Limitations:
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* This driver only supports 4x1 arrangement of chips.
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* Not tested on anything but PowerPC.
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*/
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#define CMD_RESET 0xffffffff
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#define CMD_READ_ID 0x90909090
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#define CMD_READ_STATUS 0x70707070
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#define CMD_CLEAR_STATUS 0x50505050
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#define CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_1 0x20202020
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#define CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_2 0xd0d0d0d0
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#define CMD_BYTE_WRITE 0x40404040
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#define CMD_SUSPEND 0xb0b0b0b0
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#define CMD_RESUME 0xd0d0d0d0
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#define CMD_SET_BLOCK_LOCK_1 0x60606060
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#define CMD_SET_BLOCK_LOCK_2 0x01010101
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#define CMD_SET_MASTER_LOCK_1 0x60606060
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#define CMD_SET_MASTER_LOCK_2 0xf1f1f1f1
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#define CMD_CLEAR_BLOCK_LOCKS_1 0x60606060
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#define CMD_CLEAR_BLOCK_LOCKS_2 0xd0d0d0d0
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#define SR_READY 0x80808080 // 1 = ready
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#define SR_ERASE_SUSPEND 0x40404040 // 1 = block erase suspended
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#define SR_ERROR_ERASE 0x20202020 // 1 = error in block erase or clear lock bits
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#define SR_ERROR_WRITE 0x10101010 // 1 = error in byte write or set lock bit
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#define SR_VPP 0x08080808 // 1 = Vpp is low
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#define SR_WRITE_SUSPEND 0x04040404 // 1 = byte write suspended
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#define SR_PROTECT 0x02020202 // 1 = lock bit set
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#define SR_RESERVED 0x01010101
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#define SR_ERRORS (SR_ERROR_ERASE|SR_ERROR_WRITE|SR_VPP|SR_PROTECT)
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/* Configuration options */
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#undef AUTOUNLOCK /* automatically unlocks blocks before erasing */
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struct mtd_info *sharp_probe(struct map_info *);
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static int sharp_probe_map(struct map_info *map,struct mtd_info *mtd);
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static int sharp_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
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size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
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static int sharp_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
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size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
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static int sharp_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr);
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static void sharp_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd);
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static int sharp_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd);
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static void sharp_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd);
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static void sharp_destroy(struct mtd_info *mtd);
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static int sharp_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
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unsigned long adr, __u32 datum);
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static int sharp_erase_oneblock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
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unsigned long adr);
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#ifdef AUTOUNLOCK
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static void sharp_unlock_oneblock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
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unsigned long adr);
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#endif
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struct sharp_info{
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struct flchip *chip;
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int bogus;
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int chipshift;
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int numchips;
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struct flchip chips[1];
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};
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struct mtd_info *sharp_probe(struct map_info *map);
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static void sharp_destroy(struct mtd_info *mtd);
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static struct mtd_chip_driver sharp_chipdrv = {
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.probe = sharp_probe,
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.destroy = sharp_destroy,
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.name = "sharp",
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.module = THIS_MODULE
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};
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struct mtd_info *sharp_probe(struct map_info *map)
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{
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struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL;
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struct sharp_info *sharp = NULL;
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int width;
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mtd = kmalloc(sizeof(*mtd), GFP_KERNEL);
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if(!mtd)
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return NULL;
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sharp = kmalloc(sizeof(*sharp), GFP_KERNEL);
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if(!sharp) {
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kfree(mtd);
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return NULL;
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}
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memset(mtd, 0, sizeof(*mtd));
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width = sharp_probe_map(map,mtd);
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if(!width){
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kfree(mtd);
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kfree(sharp);
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return NULL;
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}
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mtd->priv = map;
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mtd->type = MTD_NORFLASH;
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mtd->erase = sharp_erase;
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mtd->read = sharp_read;
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mtd->write = sharp_write;
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mtd->sync = sharp_sync;
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mtd->suspend = sharp_suspend;
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mtd->resume = sharp_resume;
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mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH;
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mtd->name = map->name;
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memset(sharp, 0, sizeof(*sharp));
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sharp->chipshift = 23;
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sharp->numchips = 1;
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sharp->chips[0].start = 0;
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sharp->chips[0].state = FL_READY;
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sharp->chips[0].mutex = &sharp->chips[0]._spinlock;
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sharp->chips[0].word_write_time = 0;
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init_waitqueue_head(&sharp->chips[0].wq);
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spin_lock_init(&sharp->chips[0]._spinlock);
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map->fldrv = &sharp_chipdrv;
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map->fldrv_priv = sharp;
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__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
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return mtd;
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}
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static inline void sharp_send_cmd(struct map_info *map, unsigned long cmd, unsigned long adr)
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{
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map_word map_cmd;
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map_cmd.x[0] = cmd;
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map_write(map, map_cmd, adr);
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}
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static int sharp_probe_map(struct map_info *map,struct mtd_info *mtd)
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{
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map_word tmp, read0, read4;
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unsigned long base = 0;
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int width = 4;
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tmp = map_read(map, base+0);
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sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_READ_ID, base+0);
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read0 = map_read(map, base+0);
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read4 = map_read(map, base+4);
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if(read0.x[0] == 0x89898989){
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printk("Looks like sharp flash\n");
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switch(read4.x[0]){
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case 0xaaaaaaaa:
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case 0xa0a0a0a0:
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/* aa - LH28F016SCT-L95 2Mx8, 32 64k blocks*/
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/* a0 - LH28F016SCT-Z4 2Mx8, 32 64k blocks*/
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mtd->erasesize = 0x10000 * width;
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mtd->size = 0x200000 * width;
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return width;
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case 0xa6a6a6a6:
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/* a6 - LH28F008SCT-L12 1Mx8, 16 64k blocks*/
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/* a6 - LH28F008SCR-L85 1Mx8, 16 64k blocks*/
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mtd->erasesize = 0x10000 * width;
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mtd->size = 0x100000 * width;
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return width;
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#if 0
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case 0x00000000: /* unknown */
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/* XX - LH28F004SCT 512kx8, 8 64k blocks*/
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mtd->erasesize = 0x10000 * width;
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mtd->size = 0x80000 * width;
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return width;
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#endif
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default:
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printk("Sort-of looks like sharp flash, 0x%08lx 0x%08lx\n",
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read0.x[0], read4.x[0]);
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}
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}else if((map_read(map, base+0).x[0] == CMD_READ_ID)){
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/* RAM, probably */
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printk("Looks like RAM\n");
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map_write(map, tmp, base+0);
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}else{
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printk("Doesn't look like sharp flash, 0x%08lx 0x%08lx\n",
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read0.x[0], read4.x[0]);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* This function returns with the chip->mutex lock held. */
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static int sharp_wait(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip)
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{
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int i;
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map_word status;
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unsigned long timeo = jiffies + HZ;
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DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
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int adr = 0;
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retry:
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spin_lock_bh(chip->mutex);
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switch(chip->state){
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case FL_READY:
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sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_READ_STATUS, adr);
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chip->state = FL_STATUS;
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case FL_STATUS:
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for(i=0;i<100;i++){
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status = map_read(map, adr);
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if((status.x[0] & SR_READY)==SR_READY)
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break;
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udelay(1);
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}
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break;
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default:
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printk("Waiting for chip\n");
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set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
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add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
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spin_unlock_bh(chip->mutex);
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schedule();
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remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
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if(signal_pending(current))
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return -EINTR;
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timeo = jiffies + HZ;
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goto retry;
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}
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sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_RESET, adr);
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chip->state = FL_READY;
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return 0;
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}
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static void sharp_release(struct flchip *chip)
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{
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wake_up(&chip->wq);
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spin_unlock_bh(chip->mutex);
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}
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static int sharp_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
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size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
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{
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struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
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struct sharp_info *sharp = map->fldrv_priv;
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int chipnum;
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int ret = 0;
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int ofs = 0;
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chipnum = (from >> sharp->chipshift);
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ofs = from & ((1 << sharp->chipshift)-1);
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*retlen = 0;
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while(len){
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unsigned long thislen;
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if(chipnum>=sharp->numchips)
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break;
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thislen = len;
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if(ofs+thislen >= (1<<sharp->chipshift))
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thislen = (1<<sharp->chipshift) - ofs;
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ret = sharp_wait(map,&sharp->chips[chipnum]);
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if(ret<0)
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break;
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map_copy_from(map,buf,ofs,thislen);
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sharp_release(&sharp->chips[chipnum]);
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*retlen += thislen;
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len -= thislen;
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buf += thislen;
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ofs = 0;
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chipnum++;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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static int sharp_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
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size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
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{
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struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
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struct sharp_info *sharp = map->fldrv_priv;
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int ret = 0;
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int i,j;
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int chipnum;
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unsigned long ofs;
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union { u32 l; unsigned char uc[4]; } tbuf;
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*retlen = 0;
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while(len){
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tbuf.l = 0xffffffff;
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chipnum = to >> sharp->chipshift;
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ofs = to & ((1<<sharp->chipshift)-1);
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j=0;
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for(i=ofs&3;i<4 && len;i++){
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tbuf.uc[i] = *buf;
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buf++;
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to++;
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len--;
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j++;
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}
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sharp_write_oneword(map, &sharp->chips[chipnum], ofs&~3, tbuf.l);
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if(ret<0)
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return ret;
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(*retlen)+=j;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int sharp_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
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unsigned long adr, __u32 datum)
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{
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int ret;
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int timeo;
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int try;
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int i;
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map_word data, status;
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status.x[0] = 0;
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ret = sharp_wait(map,chip);
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for(try=0;try<10;try++){
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sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_BYTE_WRITE, adr);
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/* cpu_to_le32 -> hack to fix the writel be->le conversion */
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data.x[0] = cpu_to_le32(datum);
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map_write(map, data, adr);
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chip->state = FL_WRITING;
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timeo = jiffies + (HZ/2);
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sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_READ_STATUS, adr);
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for(i=0;i<100;i++){
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status = map_read(map, adr);
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if((status.x[0] & SR_READY) == SR_READY)
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break;
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}
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if(i==100){
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printk("sharp: timed out writing\n");
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}
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if(!(status.x[0] & SR_ERRORS))
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break;
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printk("sharp: error writing byte at addr=%08lx status=%08lx\n", adr, status.x[0]);
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sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_CLEAR_STATUS, adr);
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}
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sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_RESET, adr);
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chip->state = FL_READY;
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wake_up(&chip->wq);
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spin_unlock_bh(chip->mutex);
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return 0;
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}
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static int sharp_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
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{
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struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
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struct sharp_info *sharp = map->fldrv_priv;
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unsigned long adr,len;
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int chipnum, ret=0;
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//printk("sharp_erase()\n");
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if(instr->addr & (mtd->erasesize - 1))
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return -EINVAL;
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if(instr->len & (mtd->erasesize - 1))
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return -EINVAL;
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if(instr->len + instr->addr > mtd->size)
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return -EINVAL;
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chipnum = instr->addr >> sharp->chipshift;
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adr = instr->addr & ((1<<sharp->chipshift)-1);
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len = instr->len;
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while(len){
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ret = sharp_erase_oneblock(map, &sharp->chips[chipnum], adr);
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if(ret)return ret;
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adr += mtd->erasesize;
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len -= mtd->erasesize;
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if(adr >> sharp->chipshift){
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adr = 0;
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chipnum++;
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if(chipnum>=sharp->numchips)
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break;
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}
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}
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instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
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mtd_erase_callback(instr);
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return 0;
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}
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static int sharp_do_wait_for_ready(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
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unsigned long adr)
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{
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int ret;
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unsigned long timeo;
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map_word status;
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DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
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sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_READ_STATUS, adr);
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status = map_read(map, adr);
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timeo = jiffies + HZ;
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while(time_before(jiffies, timeo)){
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sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_READ_STATUS, adr);
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status = map_read(map, adr);
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if((status.x[0] & SR_READY)==SR_READY){
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ret = 0;
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goto out;
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}
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set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
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add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
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//spin_unlock_bh(chip->mutex);
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schedule_timeout(1);
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schedule();
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remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait);
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//spin_lock_bh(chip->mutex);
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if (signal_pending(current)){
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ret = -EINTR;
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goto out;
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}
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}
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ret = -ETIME;
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out:
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return ret;
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}
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static int sharp_erase_oneblock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
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unsigned long adr)
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{
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int ret;
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//int timeo;
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map_word status;
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//int i;
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//printk("sharp_erase_oneblock()\n");
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#ifdef AUTOUNLOCK
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/* This seems like a good place to do an unlock */
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sharp_unlock_oneblock(map,chip,adr);
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#endif
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sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_1, adr);
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sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_2, adr);
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chip->state = FL_ERASING;
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ret = sharp_do_wait_for_ready(map,chip,adr);
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if(ret<0)return ret;
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sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_READ_STATUS, adr);
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status = map_read(map, adr);
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if(!(status.x[0] & SR_ERRORS)){
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sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_RESET, adr);
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chip->state = FL_READY;
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//spin_unlock_bh(chip->mutex);
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return 0;
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}
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printk("sharp: error erasing block at addr=%08lx status=%08lx\n", adr, status.x[0]);
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sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_CLEAR_STATUS, adr);
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//spin_unlock_bh(chip->mutex);
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return -EIO;
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}
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#ifdef AUTOUNLOCK
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static void sharp_unlock_oneblock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
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unsigned long adr)
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{
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int i;
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map_word status;
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sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_CLEAR_BLOCK_LOCKS_1, adr);
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sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_CLEAR_BLOCK_LOCKS_2, adr);
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udelay(100);
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status = map_read(map, adr);
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printk("status=%08lx\n", status.x[0]);
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for(i=0;i<1000;i++){
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//sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_READ_STATUS, adr);
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status = map_read(map, adr);
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if((status.x[0] & SR_READY) == SR_READY)
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break;
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udelay(100);
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}
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if(i==1000){
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printk("sharp: timed out unlocking block\n");
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}
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if(!(status.x[0] & SR_ERRORS)){
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sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_RESET, adr);
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chip->state = FL_READY;
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return;
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}
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printk("sharp: error unlocking block at addr=%08lx status=%08lx\n", adr, status.x[0]);
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sharp_send_cmd(map, CMD_CLEAR_STATUS, adr);
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}
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#endif
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static void sharp_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd)
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{
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//printk("sharp_sync()\n");
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}
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static int sharp_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd)
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{
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printk("sharp_suspend()\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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static void sharp_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
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{
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printk("sharp_resume()\n");
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}
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static void sharp_destroy(struct mtd_info *mtd)
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{
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printk("sharp_destroy()\n");
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}
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int __init sharp_probe_init(void)
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{
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printk("MTD Sharp chip driver <ds@lineo.com>\n");
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register_mtd_chip_driver(&sharp_chipdrv);
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return 0;
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}
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static void __exit sharp_probe_exit(void)
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{
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unregister_mtd_chip_driver(&sharp_chipdrv);
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}
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module_init(sharp_probe_init);
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module_exit(sharp_probe_exit);
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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MODULE_AUTHOR("David Schleef <ds@schleef.org>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Old MTD chip driver for pre-CFI Sharp flash chips");
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