inotify is intended to correct the deficiencies of dnotify, particularly its inability to scale and its terrible user interface: * dnotify requires the opening of one fd per each directory that you intend to watch. This quickly results in too many open files and pins removable media, preventing unmount. * dnotify is directory-based. You only learn about changes to directories. Sure, a change to a file in a directory affects the directory, but you are then forced to keep a cache of stat structures. * dnotify's interface to user-space is awful. Signals? inotify provides a more usable, simple, powerful solution to file change notification: * inotify's interface is a system call that returns a fd, not SIGIO. You get a single fd, which is select()-able. * inotify has an event that says "the filesystem that the item you were watching is on was unmounted." * inotify can watch directories or files. Inotify is currently used by Beagle (a desktop search infrastructure), Gamin (a FAM replacement), and other projects. See Documentation/filesystems/inotify.txt. Signed-off-by: Robert Love <rml@novell.com> Cc: John McCutchan <ttb@tentacle.dhs.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> |
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.. | ||
irq | ||
power | ||
Kconfig.hz | ||
Kconfig.preempt | ||
Makefile | ||
acct.c | ||
audit.c | ||
auditsc.c | ||
capability.c | ||
compat.c | ||
configs.c | ||
cpu.c | ||
cpuset.c | ||
crash_dump.c | ||
dma.c | ||
exec_domain.c | ||
exit.c | ||
extable.c | ||
fork.c | ||
futex.c | ||
intermodule.c | ||
itimer.c | ||
kallsyms.c | ||
kexec.c | ||
kfifo.c | ||
kmod.c | ||
kprobes.c | ||
ksysfs.c | ||
kthread.c | ||
module.c | ||
panic.c | ||
params.c | ||
pid.c | ||
posix-cpu-timers.c | ||
posix-timers.c | ||
printk.c | ||
profile.c | ||
ptrace.c | ||
rcupdate.c | ||
resource.c | ||
sched.c | ||
seccomp.c | ||
signal.c | ||
softirq.c | ||
spinlock.c | ||
stop_machine.c | ||
sys.c | ||
sys_ni.c | ||
sysctl.c | ||
time.c | ||
timer.c | ||
uid16.c | ||
user.c | ||
wait.c | ||
workqueue.c |